Chemogenetic modulation of CNS pericytes: Impact on pericyte Ca2+ dynamics, CBF, BBB, and Alzheimer’s disease progression in mice

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Authors: Yan Wu, Pengfei Li, Liu Liu, Hongkuan Fan, Meng Liu
Cited by: 2
References: 90

Abstract

transients but leads to a significant increase in local RBCv. Chronic activation of pericyte Gi signaling for 30 days in adult 5xFAD mice exacerbated Aβ accumulation, enhanced microglial activation, and worsened working and spatial memory and learning deficits. Conversely, chronic activation of Gq signaling in adult 5xFAD mice reduced Aβ deposition, decreased microglial activation, and improved spatial learning. These findings suggest that systemic inhibition of CNS pericytes could be a promising therapeutic strategy for slowing AD progression by preserving BBB integrity, increasing CBF, and reducing neuroinflammation.

Fields of Study & Subjects

Barrier Structure and Function Studies Cerebrospinal fluid and hydrocephalus Alzheimer's disease research and treatments

Publication details

Journal / source
Molecular Therapy
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Volume
34
Issue
5
Pages
2906–2922
Publication date
3 February 2026
Language
EN