Tornado in the Farmland

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Authors: Guy Carmelli
Cited by: 0
References: 5

Abstract

This scenario outlines the management of a 61-year-old female patient who suffered multiple traumatic injuries after being caught in an EF4 tornado outside Birmingham, Alabama. The patient, who has a history of diabetes, hypertension, and obesity, was helmeted and riding her bike when the tornado struck, causing her to be thrown into a field. Her injuries include a closed fracture of the right femur, multiple contaminated lacerations and impalements to her hands, and a suspected globe rupture of the left eye. The scenario emphasizes the importance of a structured approach to trauma care, including a thorough primary and secondary survey, pain management, and the need for rapid stabilization and consultation with specialists. The patient requires immediate initiation of broad-spectrum antibiotics and antifungal therapy due to the high risk of infection from soil-contaminated wounds. Essential actions include immobilization of the femur fracture, detailed ocular examination, and prompt ophthalmologic and orthopedic consultations. This case highlights the complexities of managing multiple trauma in the aftermath of a natural disaster, emphasizing the need for coordinated care, communication, and reassessment to prevent complications and optimize patient outcomes.

Fields of Study & Subjects

Disaster Response and Management Trauma and Emergency Care Studies Traumatic Ocular and Foreign Body Injuries

Publication details

Journal / source
Cambridge University Press eBooks
Pages
103–109
Publication date
6 February 2026
Document type
Book chapter