Tornado in the Farmland
Abstract
This scenario outlines the management of a 61-year-old female patient who suffered multiple traumatic injuries after being caught in an EF4 tornado outside Birmingham, Alabama. The patient, who has a history of diabetes, hypertension, and obesity, was helmeted and riding her bike when the tornado struck, causing her to be thrown into a field. Her injuries include a closed fracture of the right femur, multiple contaminated lacerations and impalements to her hands, and a suspected globe rupture of the left eye. The scenario emphasizes the importance of a structured approach to trauma care, including a thorough primary and secondary survey, pain management, and the need for rapid stabilization and consultation with specialists. The patient requires immediate initiation of broad-spectrum antibiotics and antifungal therapy due to the high risk of infection from soil-contaminated wounds. Essential actions include immobilization of the femur fracture, detailed ocular examination, and prompt ophthalmologic and orthopedic consultations. This case highlights the complexities of managing multiple trauma in the aftermath of a natural disaster, emphasizing the need for coordinated care, communication, and reassessment to prevent complications and optimize patient outcomes.
Fields of Study & Subjects
Disaster Response and Management
Trauma and Emergency Care Studies
Traumatic Ocular and Foreign Body Injuries
Publication details
- Journal / source
- Cambridge University Press eBooks
- Pages
- 103–109
- Publication date
- 6 February 2026
- Document type
- Book chapter