Structural Equation Models with Categorical Indicators and Outcomes

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Authors: Kenneth A. Bollen
Cited by: 0

Abstract

Chapter 7 covers models with categorical endogenous variables. It examines the consequences of treating such variables as continuous and how to modify SEMs to take account of categorical variables. It begins with single equation regression-like models for binary, ordinal, and count variables and builds to multiequation models. It includes a polychoric correlation approach, models with exogenous observed variables, the treatment of missing values, and alternative modeling approaches for categorical variables.

Fields of Study & Subjects

Psychometric Methodologies and Testing Statistical Methods and Bayesian Inference Statistical Methods and Applications

Publication details

Journal / source
Cambridge University Press eBooks
Pages
500–589
Publication date
5 February 2026
Document type
Book chapter