Nonlinear model reduction for transport-dominated problems

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Authors: Jan S. Hesthaven, Benjamin Peherstorfer, Benjamin Unger
Cited by: 1
References: 306

Abstract

This article surveys nonlinear model reduction methods that remain effective in regimes where linear reduced-space approximations are intrinsically inefficient, such as transport-dominated problems with wave-like phenomena and moving coherent structures, which are commonly associated with the Kolmogorov barrier. The article organizes nonlinear model reduction techniques around three key elements – nonlinear parametrizations, reduced dynamics and online solvers – and categorizes existing approaches into transformation-based methods, online adaptive techniques, and formulations that combine generic nonlinear parametrizations with instantaneous residual minimization.

Fields of Study & Subjects

Model Reduction and Neural Networks Advanced Numerical Methods in Computational Mathematics Matrix Theory and Algorithms

Publication details

Journal / source
Acta Numerica
Publisher
Cambridge University Press (CUP)
Volume
35
Pages
173–272
Publication date
19 June 2026
Language
EN