Ring Enlargements of in Situ-Formed Cyclopropanones by Sulfoxonium Ylides: One-Pot Synthesis of Alkylidene Cyclobutanones

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Authors: Ishika Agrawal, Pedram Kalvani, Daniel B. Werz
Cited by: 4
References: 50

Abstract

A one-pot method for the stereoselective synthesis of alkylidenecyclobutanones from cyclopropanone surrogates is reported. Reaction partners are stable sulfoxonium ylides, leading to the four-membered rings in up to 84% yield. Mechanistic studies indicate that the transformation proceeds via nucleophilic attack of the sulfoxonium ylide on the three-membered ring, followed by ring enlargement. The stereochemical outcome of the ring expansion is substituent-dependent: alkyl groups promote complete retention of configuration, whereas aryl groups result in partial erosion of enantiopurity.

Fields of Study & Subjects

Cyclopropane Reaction Mechanisms Catalytic Alkyne Reactions Catalytic C–H Functionalization Methods

Publication details

Journal / source
The Journal of Organic Chemistry
Publisher
American Chemical Society (ACS)
Volume
91
Issue
8
Pages
3246–3255
Publication date
16 February 2026
Language
EN