Combined Experimental and Ab Initio Study of Sc Doping in MgB 2 : Decoupling Electronic and Microstructural Effects on Superconductivity
Abstract
In this study we revealed the effect of scandium doping on the electronic and superconducting properties of the MgB 2 compound. Calculations demonstrate that Sc substitutes for Mg atoms, acting as an electron donor. Mg substitution diminishes the density of states in the σ-band and attenuates the electron–phonon coupling, thereby elucidating the reduction in critical temperature. Simultaneously, Sc-induced microstructural defects serve as effective pinning centers, thereby improving the critical current density. The established separation of electronic and microstructural effects allows for the targeted modification of MgB 2 properties.
Fields of Study & Subjects
Superconductivity in MgB2 and Alloys
Physics of Superconductivity and Magnetism
Boron and Carbon Nanomaterials Research
Publication details
- Journal / source
- The Journal of Physical Chemistry Letters
- Publisher
- American Chemical Society (ACS)
- Volume
- 17
- Issue
- 17
- Pages
- 4999–5004
- Publication date
- 21 April 2026
- Language
- EN