Function Meets Circularity: Metal–Ionomer Cross-Links Toughen and Recycle CO 2 -Derived Polymers

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Authors: Kam C. Poon, Thomas M. McGuire, Chang Gao, Gregory S. Sulley, Charlotte K. Williams
Cited by: 0
References: 59

Abstract

High Resolution Image Download MS PowerPoint Slide Designing polymers that combine performance with sustainability remains a critical challenge. Here, we report high-performance elastomers derived from CO 2 and biobased monomers that integrate both mechanical toughness and closed-loop chemical recyclability through a single material feature: dynamic metal–ionomer cross-links. These ABA block polymers, synthesized from ε-decalactone, δ-jasmolactone, CO 2, and bicyclic epoxides, incorporate abundant and inexpensive metal carboxylates (Na(I), Zn(II), and Al(III)) into the midblock, forming reversible networks that enhance tensile strength by 150% while maintaining high strain at break (>1500%) and elastic recovery (>85%). The same cross-links act as built-in catalysts, enabling energy-efficient depolymerization of both polyester and polycarbonate domains at 200 °C, recovering the original monomers. This dual-function approach advances circular polymer design by combining enhanced performance with efficient, low-energy, closed-loop recycling.

Fields of Study & Subjects

biodegradable polymer synthesis and properties Polymer composites and self-healing Carbon dioxide utilization in catalysis

Publication details

Journal / source
Macromolecules
Volume
59
Issue
6
Pages
3649–3659
Publication date
12 March 2026
Language
EN