Three-Component Alkyl-Diborylmethylation of Alkenes Enabled by Dual Photoredox/Copper Catalysis
Abstract
A photoredox-catalyzed strategy has been developed for the three-component dicarbofunctionalization of alkenes with aliphatic N -hydroxyphthalimide esters and (diborylmethyl)zinc species under dual photoredox/copper catalysis. This protocol enables direct access to structurally unique and synthetically valuable C(sp 3 )-rich gem -diborylalkanes. The reaction proceeds under mild conditions and features a broad substrate scope, including primary, secondary, and tertiary carboxylic acids, while also demonstrating excellent scalability and practical utility. Mechanistic studies support a radical relay pathway involving radical addition, followed by diborylmethyl Cu(I)-mediated C(sp 3 )–C(sp 3 ) cross-coupling.
Fields of Study & Subjects
Radical Photochemical Reactions
Organoboron and organosilicon chemistry
Catalytic C–H Functionalization Methods
Publication details
- Journal / source
- Organic Letters
- Publisher
- American Chemical Society (ACS)
- Volume
- 28
- Issue
- 2
- Pages
- 746–751
- Publication date
- 2 January 2026
- Language
- EN