A Pd-Catalyzed (6+2) Cycloaddition/Ring-Contraction Relay for Chemodivergent Access to Chiral Spirooxindoles
Abstract
Herein, we report a Pd-catalyzed asymmetric (6+2) cycloaddition that directly furnishes indole-fused eight-membered lactones bearing an all-carbon quaternary stereocenter with high efficiency and enantioselectivity. Notably, simple modulation of reaction conditions enables chemodivergent skeletal reorganization of these medium-ring lactones. Oxidative conditions trigger ring contraction to deliver seven-membered spirooxindoles, whereas basic conditions selectively afford six-membered spirooxindoles, with both good yields and high diastereoselectivity and enantiospecificity. Moreover, density functional theory calculations were performed to provide mechanistic insight into the (6+2) cycloaddition and the subsequent ring-contraction pathways.
Fields of Study & Subjects
Catalytic C–H Functionalization Methods
Cyclopropane Reaction Mechanisms
Asymmetric Synthesis and Catalysis
Publication details
- Journal / source
- Organic Letters
- Publisher
- American Chemical Society (ACS)
- Volume
- 28
- Issue
- 12
- Pages
- 3850–3855
- Publication date
- 13 March 2026
- Language
- EN