gem -Difluoroallylation of Unactivated Alkanes Enabled by Core-Fluorinated Acridine d-HAT Catalysis
Abstract
Herein, we report a metal-free gem -difluoroallylation of unactivated alkanes enabled by core-fluorinated acridine d-HAT catalysis. Systematic catalyst evaluation reveals that substitution at the acridine core profoundly influences reactivity, with a 2-fluoro substituent providing optimal performance. The transformation proceeds under mild conditions and affords gem -difluoroalkenes with a broad substrate scope. Mechanistic studies support a radical pathway involving hydrogen atom transfer and subsequent β-fluoride elimination. These findings establish acridine core engineering as a general strategy for nitrogen-centered d-HAT catalysis.
Fields of Study & Subjects
Fluorine in Organic Chemistry
Radical Photochemical Reactions
Catalytic C–H Functionalization Methods
Publication details
- Journal / source
- Organic Letters
- Publisher
- American Chemical Society (ACS)
- Volume
- 28
- Issue
- 21
- Pages
- 6715–6721
- Publication date
- 15 May 2026
- Language
- EN