Impact of Ultrathin Electron-Selective Contacts on Perovskite–Silicon Tandem Solar Cells

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Authors: Gaosheng Huang, Nan Sun, Niklas Scheer, Samah Akel, Qing Yang, Benjamin Klingebiel, Karsten Bittkau, Andreas Lambertz, Rüdiger-A. Eichel, Florian Hausen, Thomas Kirchartz, Uwe Rau
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Cited by: 3
References: 39

Abstract

High Resolution Image Download MS PowerPoint Slide During the development of perovskite–silicon tandem solar cells, the impact of transport layers of perovskite top cells on the short-circuit current density ( J SC ) has rarely been considered. Here, we report ultrathin electron-selective contacts as new architectures of electron transport layers (ETLs) by decreasing the C 60 thickness to 1 nm, where the carrier collection efficiency is proven to be independent of C 60 thickness with tin oxide as a buffer layer. Benefiting from the lowest C 60 parasitic absorption, the J SC in the tandem device with ultrathin C 60 is enhanced by 0.24 mA/cm 2 . Moreover, to recover the damage from atomic layer deposition on uncovered perovskite surface, we use poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) as a protective layer. Combining ultrathin C 60 and PMMA protective layer, an efficiency of 31.70% is finally achieved in tandem solar cells. These findings demonstrate the feasibility of ultrathin ETLs or ETL-free designs for perovskite–silicon tandem solar cells.

Fields of Study & Subjects

Perovskite Materials and Applications Silicon and Solar Cell Technologies Chemical and Physical Properties of Materials

Publication details

Journal / source
ACS Energy Letters
Publisher
American Chemical Society (ACS)
Volume
11
Issue
4
Pages
3250–3257
Publication date
11 March 2026
Language
EN