From Serendipity to Strategy: Rationalizing Molecular Glue Discovery and Proximity-Induced Pharmacology through Chemical Biology

Read full text
Authors: Janine L. Gray, Zhangping Xiao, Vanessa V. Rogga, Xinyue Zhang, Edward W. Tate
Cited by: 3
References: 162

Abstract

Molecular glues represent a new paradigm in drug discovery, stabilizing novel protein-protein interactions between two proteins to elicit targeted cellular outcomes. Historically discovered through serendipity, molecular glue identification is becoming increasingly systematic. In this perspective, we discuss the current advances and challenges of this field, highlighting the transition toward rational discovery through the convergence of four complementary approaches. Innovations in library design and screening platforms are expanding access to glue-relevant chemical space, guided by a deeper mechanistic understanding of proximity-induced pharmacology. These efforts are further enabled by functional genomic approaches that reveal gluable interfaces. Finally, the integration of chemical and biological data through machine learning is beginning to support rational de novo glue design.

Fields of Study & Subjects

Click Chemistry and Applications Chemical Synthesis and Analysis Protein Degradation and Inhibitors

Publication details

Journal / source
Journal of the American Chemical Society
Publisher
American Chemical Society (ACS)
Volume
148
Issue
5
Pages
4791–4814
Publication date
2 February 2026
Language
EN