Repulsive Gas–Electrode van der Waals Forces Enable Charge Transfer Reactions under Chemically Modified Bubbles
Abstract
Gas bubbles are ideal hydrophobic structures that underpin technologies ranging from mineral processing to chemical analysis. The technological value of bubbles lies in their ability to create hydrophobic-hydrophilic phase boundaries, simply and efficiently. However, bubbles remain largely incompatible with electrochemical processes: they block charge transfer reactions by interrupting solution-electrode contact. We demonstrate a path to integrate bubbles with electrode reactions. For micrometer-sized electrodes and surface-active reactants (
Fields of Study & Subjects
Pickering emulsions and particle stabilization
Minerals Flotation and Separation Techniques
Electrochemical Analysis and Applications
Publication details
- Journal / source
- Journal of the American Chemical Society
- Publisher
- American Chemical Society (ACS)
- Volume
- 148
- Issue
- 21
- Pages
- 22105–22119
- Publication date
- 21 April 2026
- Language
- EN