Dynamic Covalent Platform for Chiroptically Tunable Figure-Eight Macrocycles from Preorganized Alkaloidal Scaffolds

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Authors: Shunsuke Murakami, Tasuku Honda, Takashi Fushiki, Satoshi Yoshida, Sota Sato, Naoyuki Toriumi, Masanobu Uchiyama, Hiroki Oguri
Cited by: 2
References: 87

Abstract

High Resolution Image Download MS PowerPoint Slide Chiral D 2 -symmetric figure-eight macrocycles with extended π-conjugated systems represent versatile scaffolds for developing advanced chiroptical materials. Here, we present a dynamic covalent platform that transforms a preorganized alkaloidal bispyrrolidinoindoline (BPI) scaffold into a series of chiroptically tunable figure-eight macrocycles through thermodynamically controlled imine formation. Strategic installation of aryl-ethynyl substituents precisely preorganized the BPI scaffold, enabling highly efficient macrocyclization (up to a 81% yield) under reversible imine-forming conditions. This modular approach allowed systematic assembly of diverse intercrossing chromophores, affording 44–90-membered macrocycles exhibiting predictable variations in both optical and chiroptical responses. Postsynthetic conversion of dynamic imine linkages into rigid π-extended B–N chelates via boranil formation further fixed the macrocyclic conformation, producing a bright orange emitter (Φ fl = 0.54) with enhanced circularly polarized luminescence (CPL) activity ( g lum = 1.97 × 10 –3 ). This work establishes a general design principle integrating dynamic covalent chemistry and conformational preorganization to generate functional figure-eight macrocycles, translating natural-product-inspired molecular architecture into tunable chiroptical materials.

Fields of Study & Subjects

Synthesis and Properties of Aromatic Compounds Supramolecular Chemistry and Complexes Organoboron and organosilicon chemistry

Publication details

Journal / source
JACS Au
Publisher
American Chemical Society (ACS)
Volume
6
Issue
2
Pages
1089–1101
Publication date
5 February 2026
Language
EN