Interseismic, Coseismic, and Early Postseismic Slip Associated With the 2025 Mw 8.8 Kamchatka Earthquake

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Authors: Yang Xiao, Jingqi Wang, Yijun Zhang, Wenting Zhang, Jin Zhou, Heping Sun, Y ZHAO, Anas Osman, RB Guo
Cited by: 3
References: 54

Abstract

Abstract Unraveling the surface deformation and fault kinematics during the seismic cycle is crucial for understanding earthquake physics. Herein, we use geodetic and seismic observations to quantify the interseismic coupling, coseismic rupture, and postseismic afterslip associated with the 2025 Mw 8.8 Kamchatka earthquake. We find that the rupture propagates southwest at 1.9–2.3 km/s, and the high‐frequency radiation shows a complementary pattern with the coseismic asperity. The coseismic slip and afterslip partially overlap and spatially coincide with strongly coupled patches, while the average coseismic slip significantly exceeds the interseismic accumulated slip deficit, indicating dynamic overshoot. Stress transfer analysis suggests that there exists a cascading triggering between foreshock, mainshock, and aftershock. Moreover, the coseismic and postseismic slip induced extensional strains at nearby volcanoes, potentially facilitating magma ascent. These findings improve our knowledge of the interplay among interseismic, coseismic, and postseismic slip, with implications for seismic and volcanic hazard assessment.

Fields of Study & Subjects

earthquake and tectonic studies High-pressure geophysics and materials Earthquake Detection and Analysis

Publication details

Journal / source
Geophysical Research Letters
Publisher
American Geophysical Union (AGU)
Volume
53
Issue
9
Publication date
30 April 2026
Language
EN