The codevelopment of moral and conventional normative stances from 2.5 to 3.5 years: A cross-lagged panel approach.

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Authors: Samuel Essler, Markus Paulus
Cited by: 0

Abstract

= .30). Moral protest (β = 0.403), but not conventional protest (β = 0.130), showed longitudinal stability. Conventional judgment of 2.5-year-olds related to 3.5-year-olds' moral judgment (β = 0.480). These findings demonstrate that young children's reactions toward moral and conventional transgressions show signs of differentiation regarding acceptability judgments and signs of stability regarding moral, but not conventional, protest behavior. This supports theoretical notions suggesting increasing differentiation and stability as central developmental processes in young children's emerging appreciation for social norms. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2026 APA, all rights reserved).

Fields of Study & Subjects

Psychology of Moral and Emotional Judgment Child and Animal Learning Development Child and Adolescent Psychosocial and Emotional Development

Publication details

Journal / source
Developmental Psychology
Publication date
9 February 2026
Language
EN