The role of self-directed ageism in prospective memory function.

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Authors: Sarah P. Coundouris, Julie D. Henry
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Abstract

= 63.84; 46.45% female). Participants completed both self-report and real-world behavioral indicators of prospective memory ability, alongside measures of ageist beliefs and personal views of one's own aging. Hierarchical regressions revealed differential effects of self-directed ageism (after controlling for demographic covariates), such that more negative ageist beliefs and more positive personal views of aging uniquely (but not interactively) predicted objective prospective memory function. Notably, only more positive personal views of aging emerged as a unique predictor of subjective prospective memory function. This study contributes to a deeper understanding of how self-directed ageism affects cognitive functioning, highlighting the complex nature of this relationship and the need to consider self-directed ageism at the subdomain level. Given the critical role of prospective memory in maintaining autonomy and everyday functioning, these findings have important implications for clinical practice and future research aimed at improving quality of life in late adulthood. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2026 APA, all rights reserved).

Fields of Study & Subjects

Aging and Gerontology Research Cognitive Functions and Memory Dementia and Cognitive Impairment Research

Publication details

Journal / source
Psychology and Aging
Volume
41
Issue
4
Pages
444–451
Publication date
2 February 2026
Language
EN