Memories of items and their contexts are encoded by separate groups of human brain cells

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Abstract

Human memory often needs to link specific items to the situation in which they feature. Brain recordings reveal that two distinct groups of neurons respond to stimuli and contextual information. These groups then cooperate to form flexible memories, rather than individual neurons encoding both signal types. Human memory often needs to link specific items to the situation in which they feature. Brain recordings reveal that two distinct groups of neurons respond to stimuli and contextual information. These groups then cooperate to form flexible memories, rather than individual neurons encoding both signal types.

Fields of Study & Subjects

Memory and Neural Mechanisms Memory Processes and Influences Neural dynamics and brain function

Publication details

Journal / source
Nature
Publication date
14 January 2026
Language
EN