Advances in waveguide to waveguide couplers for 3D integrated photonic packaging

Read full text
Authors: Drew Weninger, Samuel Serna, Luigi Ranno, Lionel C. Kimerling, Anu Agarwal
Cited by: 18
References: 328

Abstract

In this paper, we provide an overview and comparison of devices used for optical waveguide-to-waveguide coupling including inter-chip edge couplers, grating couplers, free form couplers, evanescent couplers, cantilever couplers, and optical wirebonds. In addition, technology for efficient transmission of light through chips is discussed including guided mode and free form photonic vias for substrates including silicon, glass, and organics. The results are discussed in the context of potential applications including co-packaged optics switch packages, replaceable biochemical sensors, optically connected memory, optical computing, integrated quantum photonics, and integrated LiDAR systems to show possible improvements in energy efficiency, performance, and cost.

Fields of Study & Subjects

Photonic and Optical Devices Semiconductor Lasers and Optical Devices 3D IC and TSV technologies

Publication details

Journal / source
Light Science & Applications
Publisher
Springer Science and Business Media LLC
Volume
15
Issue
1
Pages
17–17
Publication date
1 January 2026
Language
EN