Toward continuous monitoring systems: emerging trends of on-chip sensors in organ-on-a-chip

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Authors: Shuang Ling, Chenrui Xu, Yuqing Jiang, Feng Xu, Hang Jin, Hong Hui Chen, Songyue Chen, Zhengmao Ding, Daoheng Sun
Cited by: 15
References: 185

Abstract

The emergence of Organ-on-a-Chip (OoC) has significantly advanced biomedical research mainly on aspects of disease modeling and drug research. The need for real-time and continuous monitoring of the OoCs has been driving the development of integrated sensors on-chip. To meet these needs across different scales, from microscopic to macroscopic, primary sensing strategies for in situ sensor integration typically include electrical, optical, and mechanical approaches. This review focuses on the detection methodologies driven by these requirements and analyzes the core sensing elements involved. It further explores current innovative pathways for achieving in situ sensing integration and discusses the future prospects brought about by the development of models in OoC and sensing technologies.

Fields of Study & Subjects

Neuroscience and Neural Engineering Microfluidic and Bio-sensing Technologies 3D Printing in Biomedical Research

Publication details

Journal / source
Microsystems & Nanoengineering
Publisher
Springer Science and Business Media LLC
Volume
12
Issue
1
Pages
61–61
Publication date
13 February 2026
Language
EN