Reconsidering adjuvant and perioperative immune-checkpoint inhibition: de-escalation, expansion and personalization

Nature Reviews Clinical Oncology 2026

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Authors: Douglas B. Johnson, Amin H. Nassar, Ayesha Aijaz, Andrew David Knight, Marc Zerey, Brian I. Rini, Abdul Rafeh Naqash, Ryan J. Sullivan
DOI: 10.1038/s41571-026-01123-4
Cited by: 5
References: 142

Fields of Study & Subjects

Cancer Immunotherapy and Biomarkers Immunotherapy and Immune Responses Bladder and Urothelial Cancer Treatments

Publication details

Journal / source
Nature Reviews Clinical Oncology
Publisher
Springer Science and Business Media LLC
Volume
23
Issue
5
Pages
341–355
Publication date
18 February 2026
Language
EN