Measurement of the d31 piezoelectric coefficient of compliant materials by non-contact polarization and resonant signal enhancement

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Authors: Lorenzo Scarpelli, Lorenzo Zavagna, Giovanna Strangis, Margherita Montorsi, Serena Danti, M. Labardi
Cited by: 2
References: 30

Abstract

An apparatus for the measurement of converse piezoelectric coefficient in transversal direction (d31) is developed for testing of compliant materials in form of stripes, wires, or thin films. The measurement is not invasive, since it does not require to metallize or contact the sample with conductive electrodes, therefore it can be conveniently applied to nanostructured polymeric devices, like for instance electrospun nanofiber meshes. Low values of piezoelectric coefficients can be detected by exploiting an amplification method based on a mechanical resonance. Piezoelectric coefficients can be determined quantitatively thanks to a suitable calibration method, not depending on the spring constant of the sample.

Fields of Study & Subjects

Advanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting Materials Ultrasound Imaging and Elastography Ultrasonics and Acoustic Wave Propagation

Publication details

Journal / source
Scientific Reports
Publisher
Springer Science and Business Media LLC
Volume
16
Issue
1
Publication date
9 March 2026
Language
EN