Towards bioelectric signal-enabled human healthcare monitoring: state-of-the-art, design strategies, challenge, and future
Abstract
Bioelectric signals play a vital role in human healthcare monitoring. This review examines front-end circuits and systems for acquiring electroencephalogram (EEG), electrocorticogram (ECoG), electrocardiogram (ECG), electrooculogram (EOG), and electromyogram (EMG) signals, highlighting key design considerations and challenges. This work further surveys related state-of-the-art biosensors, commercial components, and wearable consumer products, and offers insights into emerging research directions in biosensor circuit design for next-generation healthcare applications.
Fields of Study & Subjects
Non-Invasive Vital Sign Monitoring
Advanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting Materials
EEG and Brain-Computer Interfaces
Publication details
- Journal / source
- npj Biomedical Innovations.
- Publisher
- Springer Science and Business Media LLC
- Volume
- 3
- Issue
- 1
- Publication date
- 16 January 2026
- Language
- EN