Probing and tuning spatiotemporal pH evolution in aqueous zinc ion batteries

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Authors: Zhichen Xue, Sathya Narayanan Jagadeesan, Xueli Zheng, Jagjit Nanda
Cited by: 5
References: 72

Abstract

Abstract Aqueous zinc-ion batteries (AZIBs) offer a combination of safety and low cost, but they suffer from dynamic pH fluctuations that drive parasitic reactions and capacity fading. In this review, we report the current mechanistic understanding of the dynamic pH evolution across the electrolyte-electrode interface and its role in triggering interphase instability. We summarize advanced strategies to regulate pH, including electrolyte engineering, electrode surface modification, and interphase construction. We further discuss current methods for probing pH dynamics and outline potential future approaches for gaining deeper mechanistic and design insights.

Fields of Study & Subjects

Advanced battery technologies research Advancements in Battery Materials Membrane-based Ion Separation Techniques

Publication details

Journal / source
npj Energy Materials
Publisher
Springer Science and Business Media LLC
Volume
1
Issue
1
Publication date
5 May 2026
Language
EN