Redox–acid cooperative bifunctional catalysts comprising dilacunary phosphotungstates and zeolite Hβ for the synthesis of n -butyl levulinate and succinic acid
Abstract
A newly engineered PW 10 /ZHβ catalyst achieves near-perfect control over biomass conversion, enabling highly selective esterification and a breakthrough 100% selective oxidation route to succinic acid, opening a new horizon in sustainable catalysis.
Fields of Study & Subjects
Catalysis for Biomass Conversion
Polyoxometalates: Synthesis and Applications
Carbon dioxide utilization in catalysis
Publication details
- Journal / source
- Catalysis Science & Technology
- Publisher
- Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC)
- Volume
- 16
- Issue
- 9
- Pages
- 3236–3254
- Publication date
- 1 January 2026
- Language
- EN