An amino acid-based functional additive enables fast polyiodide conversion kinetics for durable Zn–I 2 batteries
Abstract
d -penicillamine (DPL) additive holds strong adsorption energy for iodine species and low Gibbs free energy for iodine reduction reaction, which contributes to fast iodine redox kinetics and shuttle-free polyiodides.
Fields of Study & Subjects
Advanced battery technologies research
Advancements in Battery Materials
Advanced Battery Materials and Technologies
Publication details
- Journal / source
- Energy & Environmental Science
- Publisher
- Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC)
- Volume
- 19
- Issue
- 4
- Pages
- 1170–1179
- Publication date
- 1 January 2026
- Language
- EN