The role of lattice strain in advancing electrocatalytic performance: from mechanisms to practical applications

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Authors: Juan Luo, Jiaxin Tong, Haili Zhao, Xiaonian Zeng, Feng Liu, Haiyan Wu, Hao Cui, Pengfei Tan, Jun Pan
Cited by: 15
References: 202

Abstract

RR, and NRR. Special attention is given to how controlled strain optimizes intermediate adsorption energies in accordance with the Sabatier principle, thereby enhancing catalytic activity, selectivity, and durability. Finally, we discuss the remaining challenges in controlling strain magnitude, stability, and scalability, and outline perspectives for integrating strain engineering with other design principles. This review establishes lattice strain as a unifying and predictive framework for rational catalyst design, paving the way for high-performance electrocatalysts in sustainable energy conversion and storage technologies.

Fields of Study & Subjects

Electrocatalysts for Energy Conversion CO2 Reduction Techniques and Catalysts Ammonia Synthesis and Nitrogen Reduction

Publication details

Journal / source
Nanoscale
Publisher
Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC)
Volume
18
Issue
8
Pages
3985–4021
Publication date
1 January 2026
Language
EN