Redesigning valproic acid therapy in pregnancy: intranasal liposomes for targeted maternal treatment
Abstract
Pregnancy-adapted VPA delivery: systemic dosing increases fetal exposure via placental transfer. Intranasal nano-encapsulated VPA targets the maternal brain, reducing systemic and fetal exposure while preserving seizure control and improving reproductive safety.
Fields of Study & Subjects
Pharmacological Effects and Toxicity Studies
Pregnancy and Medication Impact
Advanced Drug Delivery Systems
Publication details
- Journal / source
- RSC Pharmaceutics
- Publisher
- Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC)
- Volume
- 3
- Issue
- 3
- Pages
- 615–629
- Publication date
- 1 January 2026
- Language
- EN