Surface reinforcement of rice straw fibers for epoxy composites by ultrasonic, plasma, and sodium carbonate-assisted hybrid treatments
Abstract
-assisted plasma approach (P4) provided the most substantial enhancement, offering a scalable and sustainable method to upgrade rice-straw fibers for structural composite applications.
Fields of Study & Subjects
Natural Fiber Reinforced Composites
Fiber-reinforced polymer composites
Flame retardant materials and properties
Publication details
- Journal / source
- RSC Advances
- Publisher
- Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC)
- Volume
- 16
- Issue
- 3
- Pages
- 2393–2407
- Publication date
- 1 January 2026
- Language
- EN