Thiophenol-mediated metal-free chemoselective conjugate reduction strategy for 3-alkylidene oxindoles
Abstract
a thiol-ene-type Michael addition was effectively carried out. Thiophenol as an efficient reductant is used in DMSO, and the transformation proceeds without the need for metal catalyst, external hydrogen source, or harsh reagents. The reaction displays a broad substrate scope, accommodating both electron-donating and electron-withdrawing substituents, and delivers 3-alkyloxindoles in high yields with excellent β-selectivity. This sustainable and operationally simple method unveils a distinct thiol-mediated reduction mechanism, providing a green and versatile approach for accessing reduced oxindole derivatives and related Michael acceptors.
Fields of Study & Subjects
Catalytic C–H Functionalization Methods
Sulfur-Based Synthesis Techniques
Asymmetric Hydrogenation and Catalysis
Publication details
- Journal / source
- RSC Advances
- Publisher
- Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC)
- Volume
- 16
- Issue
- 9
- Pages
- 7702–7706
- Publication date
- 1 January 2026
- Language
- EN