Upcycling waste plastic and spent batteries into hierarchical Co/carbon nanocomposites for high-performance electromagnetic wave absorption

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Authors: Binghong Lin, Kun Zuo, Yihong Zheng, Botao Zheng, Mulan Tu, Xiaochuan Chen, Junxiong Wu, Yuming Chen, Xiaoyan Li
Cited by: 2
References: 26

Abstract

batteries to synthesize hierarchical Co/C nanocomposites. Recovered terephthalic acid (R-TPA) and cobalt ions are used to fabricate a Co-based metal organic framework (Co-MOF) precursor, which is subsequently co-pyrolyzed with R-TPA to yield a well-designed structure featuring carbon nanotubes grown on carbon nanosheets. This unique architecture enhances impedance matching and enables synergistic dielectric-magnetic loss mechanisms. The optimized composite exhibits a minimum reflection loss of -43.2 dB at 3.0 mm and an effective absorption bandwidth of 4.32 GHz at a thin thickness of 1.6 mm.

Fields of Study & Subjects

Electromagnetic wave absorption materials Carbon Nanotubes in Composites Graphene research and applications

Publication details

Journal / source
Chemical Communications
Publisher
Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC)
Volume
62
Issue
20
Pages
5665–5669
Publication date
1 January 2026
Language
EN