Toward sustainable recovery of iron and rare metals from red mud via electrothermal shock-induced metastable phase engineering
Abstract
A reagent-free flash Joule heating method transforms red mud with the extraction efficiency of Fe, Sc, and Ga increased by 266, 60.6, and 71.6%, respectively, while reducing carbon emissions by over 77% compared with conventional roasting.
Fields of Study & Subjects
Bauxite Residue and Utilization
Molten salt chemistry and electrochemical processes
Extraction and Separation Processes
Publication details
- Journal / source
- Green Chemistry
- Publisher
- Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC)
- Volume
- 28
- Issue
- 22
- Pages
- 9277–9291
- Publication date
- 1 January 2026
- Language
- EN