Recent advances in lignin-based carbon materials for pollutant removal and oil–water separation: a review
Abstract
with excellent recyclability. Key adsorption mechanisms, including electrostatic attraction, π-π interactions, surface complexation, and pore filling, are systematically discussed. Furthermore, current challenges related to scalability, regeneration, and process economics are highlighted. Overall, lignin-derived carbon materials offer a low-cost, sustainable, and scalable solution for advanced wastewater treatment and oil-water separation, aligning closely with the principles of the circular bioeconomy and UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs 6, 12, and 13).
Fields of Study & Subjects
Lignin and Wood Chemistry
Adsorption and biosorption for pollutant removal
Advanced Cellulose Research Studies
Publication details
- Journal / source
- RSC Advances
- Publisher
- Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC)
- Volume
- 16
- Issue
- 21
- Pages
- 18816–18858
- Publication date
- 1 January 2026
- Language
- EN