Horizontally Oriented Ice Crystals Observed with the Combination of Zenith and 15-degree off-Zenith pointing Polarization Lidar over Beijing (116.3°E 40.0°N), China
Abstract
We studied the horizontally oriented ice crystals (HOIC) with the combinational observations of a zenith-pointing and a slant-pointing (with a zenith angle of 15 degrees) polarization lidar in Beijing in 2022. The HOICs account for approximately 7.3 % of total ice-containing clouds. These results have the potential to enhance the parameterization scheme in climate models for this unique form of ice crystals.
Fields of Study & Subjects
Atmospheric aerosols and clouds
Meteorological Phenomena and Simulations
Atmospheric Ozone and Climate
Publication details
- Journal / source
- EPJ Web of Conferences
- Publisher
- EDP Sciences
- Volume
- 362
- Pages
- 02021–02021
- Publication date
- 1 January 2026
- Language
- EN