Diagnostische Verfahren der Hornhaut - Teil 2

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Authors: Klemens P. Kaiser, Mehdi Shajari, Loay Daas, Thomas Kohnen
Cited by: 2
References: 16

Abstract

Abstract: The cornea plays a pivotal role in visual quality, accounting for most of the eye's refractive power. It is also frequently affected by a wide range of pathological conditions. Accurate diagnostics are therefore fundamental for making therapeutic decisions. This review provides an overview of established and emerging methods for examining the cornea, ranging from corneal pachymetry, assessments of the endothelium and nerves, anterior segment optical coherence tomography, and biomechanical measurements. Advances in high-resolution imaging and multimodal platforms have significantly improved the early detection of disease, risk stratification and monitoring. Furthermore, AI-supported multimodal approaches integrate topo-/tomography data for personalized risk assessment and mark the future of corneal diagnostics.

Fields of Study & Subjects

Corneal surgery and disorders Corneal Surgery and Treatments Ophthalmology and Visual Impairment Studies

Publication details

Journal / source
Klinische Monatsblätter für Augenheilkunde
Publisher
Georg Thieme Verlag KG
Volume
243
Issue
06
Pages
705–717
Publication date
17 February 2026
Language
DE