Fermionic cellular automata in one dimension

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Authors: Lorenzo Siro Trezzini, Matteo Lugli, Paolo Meda, Alessandro Bisio, Paolo Perinotti, Alessandro Tosini
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Abstract

We consider quantum cellular automata for one-dimensional chains of Fermionic modes and study their implementability as finite depth quantum circuits. Fermionic automata have been classified in terms of an index modulo circuits and the addition of ancillary systems. We strengthen this result removing the ancilla degrees of freedom in defining the equivalence classes. A complete characterization of nearest-neighbours automata is given. A class of Fermionic automata is found which cannot be expressed in terms of single mode and controlled-phase gates composed with shifts, as is the case for qubit cellular automata.

Fields of Study & Subjects

Cellular Automata and Applications Quantum-Dot Cellular Automata Molecular Communication and Nanonetworks

Publication details

Journal / source
Journal of Mathematical Physics
Volume
67
Issue
5
Publication date
1 May 2026
Language
EN