Zero indirect bandgap in non-Hermitian systems
Abstract
Zero indirect gaps in band models are typically viewed as unstable and achievable only through fine-tuning. Recent works, however, have revealed robust semimetallic phases in Hermitian systems where the indirect gap remains pinned at zero over a finite parameter range. Here, we extend this paradigm to non-Hermitian lattice models by studying a one-dimensional diamond-like system with gain and loss. We show that the zero indirect bandgap in the real part of the spectrum remains stable in the presence of non-Hermitian perturbations and identify the parameter regime in which this robustness persists. We find that the appearance of the zero indirect gap coincides with the suppression of the non-Hermitian skin effect. Our results reveal new connections between indirect gaps, exceptional points, and non-Hermitian skin effect, opening avenues for experimental realizations.
Fields of Study & Subjects
Quantum Mechanics and Non-Hermitian Physics
Topological Materials and Phenomena
Nonlinear Waves and Solitons
Publication details
- Journal / source
- Journal of Applied Physics
- Volume
- 139
- Issue
- 5
- Publication date
- 5 February 2026
- Language
- EN