Spin wave dispersion of the van der Waals antiferromagnet NiPS3
Abstract
We calculate the magnon dispersion spectra of the two-dimensional zigzag van der Waals antiferromagnet NiPS3 for monolayer, bilayer, and bulk systems as a function of an external magnetic field. We compare the exchange and anisotropy constants of a spin model as calculated by first principles with those obtained experimentally. We can accurately explain the transition from a collinear to a canted ground state for a magnetic field applied normal to the (in-plane) easy-axis and a spin-flop transition when the field is parallel to it. A topologically protected Dirac nodal line is present and robust with respect to both external and anisotropy fields.
Fields of Study & Subjects
Topological Materials and Phenomena
Chemical and Physical Properties of Materials
Graphene research and applications
Publication details
- Journal / source
- Journal of Applied Physics
- Volume
- 139
- Issue
- 12
- Publication date
- 24 March 2026
- Language
- EN