Persistence of entangled states and high-fidelity quantum gate operations in Si/SiGe spin qubits at high temperature

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Authors: Sergey V. Amitonov, A. Aprá, Mohsen S. Asker, R. Bals, B. Barry, Imran Bashir, Elena Blokhina, Panagiotis Giounanlis, M. Harkin, P. Hanos-Puskai, I. Kriekouki, Dirk R. Leipold
+11 more Mathieu Moras, Niall P Murphy, Nikolaos Petropoulos, Conor Power, A. Sammak, Nodar Samkharadze, Alexander Sergeevich Semenov, Andrii Sokolov, David Redmond, Claude Rohrbacher, Xi Wu
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Abstract

We characterize single- and two-qubit operations in a SiGe quantum dot array, from the perspective of its quantum information processing capabilities. The analysis includes rigorous randomized benchmarking of single- and two-qubit gates, state preparation and measurement characterization, and Bell's state tomography, which are all basic functionalities required for universal quantum computation. To assess compatibility with integrated cryogenic electronics, we evaluate qubit performance at 350, 500, and 750 mK, with high-fidelity single and two qubit operations. The highest temperature, 750 mK, falls within the realistic thermal budget for practical integrated cryogenic electronics and represents the highest operating temperature reported for this qubit platform.

Fields of Study & Subjects

Quantum Computing Algorithms and Architecture Quantum and electron transport phenomena Quantum Information and Cryptography

Publication details

Journal / source
Applied Physics Letters
Volume
129
Issue
7
Publication date
17 August 2026
Language
EN