Thermomechanical model of solar cells

Read full text
Authors: Tom Markvart
Cited by: 0
References: 9

Abstract

This paper considers a model for the solar cell as a mechanical open-cycle thermodynamic engine where chemical potential is produced in an isochoric process corresponding to the thermalization of electron–hole pairs. Expansion of the beam under one-sun illumination and the current generation are described as lost isothermal work. More generally, voltage produced in an open-cycle process corresponds to availability, leading to a correction to the Shockley–Queisser detailed balance limit.

Fields of Study & Subjects

solar cell performance optimization Advanced Thermodynamics and Statistical Mechanics Advanced Thermodynamic Systems and Engines

Publication details

Journal / source
Journal of Applied Physics
Volume
139
Issue
9
Publication date
3 March 2026
Language
EN