Spectral diffusion and indistinguishability in electrically injected silicon T centers

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Authors: Fujun Liu
Cited by: 1
References: 13

Abstract

The integration of spin-photon interfaces into standard silicon electronics remains the elusive keystone for a scalable quantum internet. While T centers in silicon emerge as luminous candidates for this task, their spectral purity collapses when driven by the very electrical currents required for device integration. Here, we map the microscopic erosion of coherence within a functional p-i-n diode, revealing that the loss of indistinguishability stems not from thermal lattice vibrations but from a turbulent electrostatic landscape driven by high-level injection. By coupling open quantum system dynamics with the carrier transport theory, we demonstrate that stochastic charge trapping creates a fluctuating Stark shift that obscures the intrinsic phase stability of the emitter. Rather than attempting to silence this noise at its source, we propose a strategy of outpacing it. We show that embedding the defect in a nanophotonic cavity allows the radiative decay to occur faster than the environmental diffusion. This Purcell enhancement acts as a temporal shield, restoring photon indistinguishability to near-unity levels and transforming the noisy silicon diode into a robust node for quantum connectivity.

Fields of Study & Subjects

Mechanical and Optical Resonators Quantum and electron transport phenomena Quantum Information and Cryptography

Publication details

Journal / source
Applied Physics Letters
Publisher
AIP Publishing
Volume
128
Issue
16
Publication date
20 April 2026
Language
EN