Growth of shade varieties, development and yield of planting methods and the effects of norms

This article examines the cultivation of grain crops in irrigated soils in the Tashkent region, focusing on the autumn planting conditions of Orzu and Nafis varieties. The study explores how different planting methods and norms influence growth, development, and productivity in these varieties. Specifically, it assesses the impact of planting density and method on stem height, leaf surface area, and yield indicators. By analyzing these parameters, the study identifies optimal practices for enhancing productivity in the region’s unique soil and climatic conditions. Results show that carefully selected planting methods and appropriate density can lead to improved plant health and crop yield. The research provides valuable insights for farmers in the Tashkent region and contributes to more efficient grain production practices, aimed at increasing agricultural output in irrigated soil systems.