Development and content validation of the Quality in Psychology Simulation Instrument (QPSI)

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Authors: Keong Yap, Chien Hoong Gooi, Melissa Oxlad, Josephine Paparo, Helen Correia, Anna Chur‐Hansen, Kylie Rice, Rosanna Mary Rooney, Jade A. Sheen
Cited by: 1
References: 21

Abstract

Objective The Australian psychology training landscape is changing, and simulation is increasingly being used. Therefore, it is essential for educators to accurately assess the quality of such training activities. This article outlines the development of the Quality in Psychology Simulation Instrument (QPSI), a measure for educators to evaluate the quality of Simulated Learning Activities (SLA) at all psychology training levels.Method Nine psychology academics with simulation expertise used an iterative cycle of item development, piloting, refinement, and redeployment to develop a consensus measure for assessing SLA, based on the postgraduate psychology SLA best-practice guidelines. Team members piloted the QPSI in their teaching areas. The revised measure was further piloted by two subject matter experts.Results The final 45-item QPSI possesses good face and content validity for use across undergraduate and postgraduate psychology curricula, offering user-friendly means to assess SLA quality across educational contexts.Conclusions The upcoming changes to Australian psychology training pathways may require increased SLA use. By offering a standardised structure and approach, the QPSI could guide SLA design, enhance cross-institutional collaboration and benchmarking, improve transparency, rigour, and quality, and facilitate compliance with accreditation standards and best-practice guidelines. Further psychometric evaluation of the instrument is warranted.

Fields of Study & Subjects

Simulation-Based Education in Healthcare Health Education and Validation Human Resource Development and Performance Evaluation

Publication details

Journal / source
Australian Psychologist
Publisher
Informa UK Limited
Volume
61
Issue
4
Pages
330–335
Publication date
11 June 2026
Language
EN