What we talk to when we talk to language models

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Authors: David J. Chalmers
Cited by: 0
References: 28

Abstract

When we talk to large language models, who or what is our interlocutor? First, I address some issues about how best to characterize the interlocutor in terms of mental states. Second, I discuss questions in the philosophy of computation about what sort of AI system an LLM interlocutor might be: a model, an instance, a thread, or a persona? Third, I analyze some issues about personal identity in LLM interlocutors. Fourth, I draw some conclusions about issues of AI welfare and moral status.

Fields of Study & Subjects

Ethics and Social Impacts of AI Explainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI) Computability Logic AI Algorithms

Publication details

Journal / source
Inquiry
Publisher
Informa UK Limited
Volume
69
Issue
10
Pages
1–30
Publication date
16 September 2026
Language
EN