Therapeutic Potential of Persicaria capitata : Insights into Phytochemical Efficacy and Anti-Cancerous Properties
Abstract
Introduction Persicaria capitata (Polygonaceae) is a medicinal plant reported to possess antioxidant, antimicrobial, and anticancer activities.Methods Methanolic leaf extract was analyzed for phytochemicals and bioactive compounds using standard screening methods and GC–MS.Result The extract showed notable antioxidant activity, antimicrobial effects against Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli , and concentration-dependent cytotoxicity against HeLa and MCF-7 cell lines, with greater sensitivity in MCF-7 cells. GC–MS revealed fatty acids as major constituents, particularly oleic acid and 9-octadecynoic acid.Discussion These findings support the pharmacological potential.
Fields of Study & Subjects
Medicinal Plant Research
Phytochemical Studies and Bioactivities
Phytochemistry and biological activity of medicinal plants
Publication details
- Journal / source
- Journal of Herbs Spices & Medicinal Plants
- Volume
- 32
- Issue
- 3
- Pages
- 279–296
- Publication date
- 30 January 2026
- Language
- EN