In transparent government we trust: open government data, transparency perception, and public trust in China

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Authors: Shouzhi Xia, Chen Zhang
Cited by: 2
References: 61

Abstract

Despite extensive research on open government data and political trust in Western contexts, less is known about how such reforms shape trust across different levels of government in non-Western countries. We argue that governments in these settings may strategically use open data reforms to signal transparency and thereby enhance political trust, with higher-level governments that lead these reforms more likely to benefit. Using data from China, we find that open government data increases trust in central and county governments, but not in township governments, and that perceived transparency mediates this relationship.

Fields of Study & Subjects

E-Government and Public Services China's Socioeconomic Reforms and Governance Ethics and Social Impacts of AI

Publication details

Journal / source
Public Management Review
Publisher
Informa UK Limited
Pages
1–25
Publication date
18 February 2026
Language
EN