The influence of spiritual well-being on post-traumatic growth, depression, and anxiety among infertile individuals

Infertility can elicit a range of psychological responses, including emotional distress and, in some cases, positive psychological changes known as post-traumatic growth (PTG). This study explores the significance of spiritual well-being as a predictor of PTG in infertile individuals. In this cross-sectional investigation, 162 infertile individuals completed questionnaires, including the Spiritual Well-Being Scale, Beck Depression Inventory, State-Trait Anxiety Inventory, and Post-traumatic Growth Inventory. Results showed that higher levels of spiritual well-being were significantly associated with greater PTG (β = 0.47, p < 0.001) and lower levels of depression (β = −0.22, p < 0.001) and anxiety (β = −0.53, p < 0.001). Women reported significantly higher levels of spiritual well-being, anxiety, and depression compared to men, though no gender difference was found in PTG. These findings suggest that spiritual well-being may serve as a protective factor, promoting psychological growth while reducing emotional distress. The results highlight the potential value of incorporating spiritual assessments and support into fertility care to enhance psychological outcomes for affected couples.