Nonsingular Rotating Black Holes in the Dark-Energy Dominated Universe

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Authors: Ramon Torres
Cited by: 0

Abstract

Motivated by quantum-gravity scenarios that replace the classical black hole singularity with a regular core, and by the possibility that the dark-energy sector may be scale dependent, we construct a broad class of nonsingular rotating black-hole spacetimes embedded in an improved de Sitter--like background with either constant or running $Λ$. Because the Newman--Janis algorithm is generically incompatible with a cosmological-constant fluid, we instead propose a generalized Kerr--Schild construction on a (possibly scale-dependent $Λ$) de Sitter seed, yielding a Carter-type metric characterized by a mass function and a $Λ$ function. Our construction provides a direct map from static, spherically symmetric regular models to their rotating counterparts. We derive sharp regularity conditions at the ring and we identify a minimal-order subclass. We analyze chronology and show that, for non-negative mass function and $Λ$ above a certain negative limit, the spacetimes are stably causal. For minimal-order geometries with non-negative mass, we prove that the weak energy condition must be violated. Finally, we illustrate the framework with an asymptotic-safety--inspired model and discuss horizon structure, surface gravities, and conformal diagrams. These results provide a controlled, observationally oriented arena to confront regular rotating black holes in dark-energy backgrounds with the rapidly improving gravitational-wave and horizon-scale imaging data.

Fields of Study & Subjects

Black Holes and Theoretical Physics Cosmology and Gravitation Theories Astrophysical Phenomena and Observations

Publication details

Journal / source
arXiv (Cornell University)
Publication date
24 January 2026
Document type
Preprint