Testing the arrow of time at the cosmo collider

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Authors: Shuntaro Aoki, Alessandro Strumia
Cited by: 2
References: 43

Abstract

Abstract Normal particles carry a microscopic arrow of causality. Lee-Wick ghosts carry the reversed arrow, mediating characteristic collider signals in flat space: opposite-sign scattering amplitudes that violate positivity bounds; acausality on time scales set by their negative decay rate. During inflation, the corresponding cosmo-collider ghost signals are: opposite-sign non-Gaussianities; Boltzmann-unsuppressed local oscillatory signals without their non-local counterparts; IR-enhanced bi-spectrum and power spectrum, depending on the dimension of the interaction operator, which decreases if the ghost decay rate is comparable to the Hubble rate.

Fields of Study & Subjects

Cosmology and Gravitation Theories Dark Matter and Cosmic Phenomena Particle physics theoretical and experimental studies

Publication details

Journal / source
Journal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics
Publisher
IOP Publishing
Volume
2026
Issue
03
Pages
067–067
Publication date
1 March 2026