Strong magnetic field inside degenerate relativistic plasma and the impacts on the neutrino transport in Core-Collapse Supernovae*

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Authors: Yudong Luo, Shuai Zha, Toshitaka Kajino
Cited by: 0
References: 47

Abstract

Abstract We investigate the impacts of strong magnetic fields on neutrino transport in core-collapse supernovae (CCSNe) using the leakage scheme. The magnetic field quantizes the momentum of electrons and positrons, resulting in the modification of weak-interaction cross sections and the chemical potentials of electrons and positrons. We derive a formula for the neutrino leakage scheme, including these two impacts, and perform 1D CCSN simulations with . Magnetic field strengths from G to G were applied during the postbounce phase. The results show that neutrino opacities are enhanced due to the amplified interaction rates, with stronger effects on antineutrinos. This leads to larger neutrinosphere radii, longer neutrino trapping timescales, reduced peak luminosities, and delayed peak energies.

Fields of Study & Subjects

Gamma-ray bursts and supernovae Solar and Space Plasma Dynamics Neutrino Physics Research

Publication details

Journal / source
Chinese Physics C
Publisher
IOP Publishing
Volume
50
Issue
8
Pages
084101–084101
Publication date
9 May 2026
Language
EN